First Name: | George Oscar | Last Name: | SCOTT | |
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Date of Death: | 18/06/1915 | Lived/Born In: | Harlesden | |
Rank: | Private | Unit: | Essex1 | |
Memorial Site: | Helles Memorial, Gallipoli | |||
Current Information:Age-23 Born-Malta 42 North Road, Seven Kings Gallipoli 1915 On 25 April, British, Australian and New Zealand forces landed on the Gallipoli peninsula. The plan was that these forces would soon defeat a demoralised Turkish army, knock Turkey out of the war, open up the Mediterranean to the Russian navy and threaten Austro-Hungary from the south. None of these things were achieved despite nine months of hard fighting in terrible conditions. It was an heroic failure. The 29th Division and the Royal Naval Division landed at five separate beaches around Cape Helles. Some were not defended, others were fiercely contested. Some ground was gained but within days the familiar pattern of trench warfare had set in. A similar pattern emerged further north where the ANZACS landed. The Turkish soldiers were much tougher fighters than had been given credit for and they were of course fighting an invasion of their homeland. The terrain, a series of steep rocky ridges and deep gulleys made the fighting much more difficult and during the hot summer of 1915, the flies arrived in biblical proportions. Another seven British divisions were sent to Gallipoli during the summer but little or no progress was made. In the end, a new Commander was appointed and plans to evacuate the entire force were drawn up. By January 1916, all British, Australian and New Zealand forces had left Gallipoli, leaving only behind the dead, over 56,000 of them. On 13th June, 1915 1st Essex of 88 Brigade, 29th Division moved into the firing line, 1200 yards from Krithia and 1 ¼ miles from Achi Baba. On 15th June they repulsed a Turkish attack on their positions . There were two recorded deaths on 18th June, one of which was that of George Scott and it is most likely that they were caused by enemy snipers. |
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